Annual Available Water Quantity in Palestine(1) by Region and Source, 2023

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Publish Date, 25/06/2025

Unit: million m3

Region

 Source 

Total

Annual Pumped Quantity from Groundwater Wells Annual Discharge of Springs Water(2)  Desalinated Drinking Water(3)  Purchased Water from Israeli Water Company (Mekorot & Hagihon)(4)
Palestine 261.3 28.3 8.0 98.5 396.1
West Bank 106.8 28.3 0 82.3 217.4
Gaza Strip* 154.5 0 8.0 16.2 178.7

(1)  Data exclude those parts of Jerusalem which were annexed by Israeli Occupation in 1967.
(2) This does not include Fashkha springs.
(3) Desalinated water plants owned by private sector, suplied people with bottled desalinated drinking water.
(4) This includes 6.9 million m3 used for agricultural in Tubas and Northern Valleys governorate annually.
* The shortage in water quantities is due to the Israeli occupation's aggression on the Gaza Strip during the last quarter of 2023.
Source: Palestinian Water Authority, 2023.  Water Information System. Ramallah - Palestine.
Definitions:
Groundwater: It refers to water (fresh or brackish) beneath
earth surface (usually in aquifers) supplying wells and springs